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Unit 8: Oceania and Antarctica
Chapter 33: Relative and Absolute Location: What Makes Australia Unique?
National Geographic on Australia
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/downunder/
This fine site illuminates the diverse geographic and cultural elements that
make Australia unique. Photo essays will give you a window into the geographic
features of this island continent. Travel essays by author Bill Bryson will
help you appreciate the unique elements of Australian culture. Examples of
Australian music, crocodile hunts, and major landforms are easily accessed
through links. In addition, a wide variety of maps and links to related Web
sites are available.
Embassy of Australia, Washington DC: Australia for Kids
http://www.austemb.org
This site contains downloadable PDF files that require Adobe Acrobat Reader.
This informative site explores the geographic isolation of Australia and the
impact of its remote location. You will find out about the flora and fauna of
this fascinating land. You will learn more about how humans have adapted to the
frequently harsh environment. Printable PDF files explore the geography,
history, people, culture, and flora and fauna of the country. They will help
you understand why Australia is a unique geographic and cultural land. Be sure
to click through all the links to access games, recipes, descriptions of
language and slang, and much more.
Chapter 34: The Pacific Islands: Adapting to Life Surrounded by Ocean
U.S. Geological Survey: Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov/
Do you want to find out how islands in the Pacific spring into existence as a
result of violent volcanic activity? Then be sure to visit this site. Hawaii is
not only a paradise for vacationers but also an island experiencing ongoing
volcanic formation. This site will help you understand how the islands continue
to be formed. You can visit active volcanic areas, watch lava flows in action,
and see what happens when molten rock meets cold seawater. Extensive resources
explain in detail how volcanoes work.
Answers.com: Atolls
http://www.answers.com/topic/atoll
Here you will find answers to questions about the formation and geographic
features of Pacific atolls. Read about Charles Darwin’s theory of how atolls
are formed. Learn more about the geographic distribution of these special
islands throughout the Pacific Ocean. And use the well-placed links throughout
the text to find out more about specific atolls in Oceania.
Chapter 35: Antarctica: Researching Global Warming at the Coldest Place on Earth
NOVA Online: Warnings from the Ice
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/warnings/
This is a companion site to the NOVA television show Warnings from the Ice.
Learn more about the disappearance of ice shelves in Antarctica. Explore the
history of the ice via a clickable timeline covering the last 300,000 years in
“Stories in the Ice.” Visit the continent’s extreme environment and its effect
on inhabitants in “Antarctic Almanac.” And don’t miss the maps in “Water
World.” They illustrate the consequences of the possible meltdown of the West
Antarctic Ice Sheet.
Global Warning: Early Warning Signs
http://www.climatehotmap.org/index.html
A variety of environmental groups helped produce this fine site. Use the
interactive map to explore the possible environmental problems facing the world
because of global warming. Clicking on various parts of the map will take you
to photographs, explanations of possible effects of global warming, and signs
of upcoming problems. The “For Educators” link offers a companion resource for
teachers (the resource is in PDF format and requires the use of Adobe Acrobat
Reader).
Cool Antarctica: Antarctica Fact File Index
http://www.coolantarctica.com/Antarctica%20fact%20file/antarctica%20fact%20file%20index.htm
This privately maintained site contains an extensive collection of resources on
Antarctica. In particular, explore the topics under the heading “Antarctica
Science.” You will learn more about global warming, the ozone hole, human
impacts on the continent, and related topics. Other links will send you off to
view pictures and read more about this awe-inspiring frozen world.
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